Freedom Fighters of India: These great freedom fighters were born on India’s land and sacrificed for India’s freedom to make India a free nation from British slavery. India is the land of great freedom fighters, and they all called India’s heroes, especially Bhagat Singh, Mahatma Gandhi, Subhash Chandra Bose, Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr. Rajguru, Sukhdev, Rani Laxmibai, Rajendra Prasad, Lala Lajpat Rai, Lal Bhadur Shashtri, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and more. Besides these Indian freedom fighters, there are thousands of other Indian patriots who were also involved in India’s freedom from 1857 to 1947.
List of Freedom Fighters of India
Best Freedom Fighters of India: As we all know, India gained its independence from British rule on August 15, 1947. In India’s freedom, there are lots of lives sacrificed, and battles exist among our country’s freedom fighters and heroes. We all know only a few names of freedom fighters of India, and most of the time we search for the top 10 freedom fighters of India or famous freedom fighters of India, but there are many other freedom fighters and patriots who did many struggles and movements to make India a free nation from British rule, such as Mahatma Gandhi. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Bhagat Singh, Subhash Chandra Bose, Sarojini Naidu, Rani Lakshmibai, and Chandrashekhar Azad Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Dadabhai Naoroji, and more freedom fighters of India are listed below.
The following table lists the freedom fighters of India with their dates of birth and death:
| Name of Freedom Fighters | Birth and Death Date |
|---|---|
| Mangal Pandey (मंगल पाण्डेय) | 19 July 1827 to 8 April 1857 |
| Rani Lakshmibai (रानी लक्ष्मी बाई) | 19 November 1835 to 18 June 1858 |
| Tatya Tope (तात्या टोपे) | 1814 to 18 April 1859 |
| Dadabhai Naoroji (दादाभाई नौरोजी) | 4 September 1825 to 30 June 1917 |
| Bal Gangadhar Tilak (बाल गंगाधर तिलक) | 23 July 1856 to 1 August 1920 |
| Lala Lajpat Rai (लाला लाजपत राय) | 28 January 1865 to 17 November 1928 |
| Bipin Chandra Pal (बिपिन चंद्र पाल) | 7 November 1858 to 20 May 1932 |
| Gopal Krishna Gokhale (गोपाल कृष्ण गोखले) | 9 May 1866 to 19 February 1915 |
| Madan Mohan Malaviya (मदन मोहन मालवीय) | 25 December 1861 to 12 November 1946 |
| Surendranath Banerjee (सुरेंद्रनाथ बनर्जी) | 10 November 1848 to 6 August 1925 |
| Annie Besant (एनी बेसेंट) | 1 October 1847 to 20 September 1933 |
| Rash Behari Bose (रास बिहारी बोस) | 25 May 1886 to 21 January 1945 |
| Sarojini Naidu (सरोजिनी नायडू) | 13 February 1879 to 2 March 1949 |
| Subramanya Bharathi (सुब्रह्मण्य भारती) | 11 December 1882 to 11 September 1921 |
| Vinayak Damodar Savarkar (विनायक दामोदर सावरकर) | 28 May 1883 to 26 February 1966 |
| Bhagat Singh (भगत सिंह) | 28 September 1907 to 23 March 1931 |
| Chandra Shekhar Azad (चंद्रशेखर आजाद) | 23 July 1906 to 27 February 1931 |
| Ram Prasad Bismil (राम प्रसाद बिस्मिल) | 11 June 1897 to 19 December 1927 |
| Ashfaqulla Khan (अशफाक उल्ला खां) | 22 October 1900 to 19 December 1927 |
| Rani Gaidinliu (रानी गाइदिन्ल्यू) | 26 January 1915 to 17 February 1993 |
| Matangini Hazra (मातंगिनी हाजरा) | 19 October 1870 to 29 September 1942 |
| Usha Mehta (उषा मेहता) | 25 March 1920 to 11 August 2000 |
| K. Kamaraj (के कामराज) | 15 July 1903 to 2 October 1975 |
| C. Rajagopalachari (सी राजगोपालाचारी) | 10 December 1878 to 25 December 1972 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru (जवाहर लाल नेहरू) | 14 November 1889 to 27 May 1964 |
| Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल) | 31 October 1875 to 15 December 1950 |
| Mahatma Gandhi (महात्मा गांधी) | 2 October 1869 to 30 January 1948 |
| Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (मौलाना अबुल कलाम आजाद) | 11 November 1888 to 22 February 1958 |
| Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (खान अब्दुल गफ्फार खान) | 6 February 1890 to 20 January 1988 |
| Rabindranath Tagore (रवीन्द्रनाथ टैगोर) | 7 May 1861 to 7 August 1941 |
| S. Radhakrishnan (एस राधाकृष्णन) | 5 September 1888 to 17 April 1975 |
| Kasturba Gandhi (कस्तूरबा गांधी) | 11 April 1869 to 22 February 1944 |
| Bhikaji Cama (भीकाजी कामा) | 24 September 1861 to 13 August 1936 |
| Aruna Asaf Ali (अरुणा आसफ अली) | 16 July 1909 to 29 July 1996 |
| Ram Manohar Lohia (राम मनोहर लोहिया) | 23 March 1910 to 12 October 1967 |
| Jayaprakash Narayan (जयप्रकाश नारायण) | 11 October 1902 to 8 October 1979 |
| Kaka Saheb Kalelkar (काका साहब कालेलकर) | 1 December 1885 to 21 August 1963 |
| M. N. Roy (एम एन रॉय) | 22 March 1887 to 26 January 1954 |
| V. O. Chidambaram Pillai (वी ओ चिदंबरम पिल्लई) | 5 September 1872 to 18 November 1936 |
| G. Subramania Iyer (जी. सुब्रमण्यम अय्यर) | 11 January 1855 to 6 August 1925 |
| Alluri Sitarama Raju (अल्लूरी सीताराम राजू) | 4 July 1897 to 7 May 1924 |
| Tanguturi Prakasam Pantulu (तंगुटुरी प्रकाशम पंतुलु) | 23 August 1872 to 20 May 1957 |
| Potti Sreeramulu (पोट्टी श्रीरामुलु) | 16 March 1901 to 15 December 1952 |
| Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay (कमलादेवी चट्टोपाध्याय) | 3 April 1903 to 29 October 1988 |
| Surya Sen (सूर्य सेन) | 22 March 1894 to 12 January 1934 |
| Bagha Jatin (बाघा जतिन) | 7 December 1879 to 10 September 1915 |
| Anandamohan Bose (आनंदमोहन बोस) | 23 May 1847 to 20 August 1906 |
| Jogendra Nath Mandal (जोगेंद्र नाथ मंडल) | 29 January 1904 to 5 October 1968 |
| Chittaranjan Das (चितरंजन दास) | 5 November 1870 to 16 June 1925 |
| Bejoy Kumar Sinha (बिजॉय कुमार सिन्हा) | 6 October 1906 to 29 January 1930 |
| Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi (कनैयालाल मानेकलाल मुंशी) | 30 December 1887 to 8 February 1971 |
| Jatindra Nath Das (जतिन्द्र नाथ दास) | 27 October 1904 to 13 September 1929 |
| Kalpana Datta (कल्पना दत्ता) | 27 July 1913 to 8 February 1995 |
| Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi (गणेश शंकर विद्यार्थी) | 26 October 1890 to 25 March 1931 |
| Tara Rani Srivastava (तारा रानी श्रीवास्तव) | 24 March 1914 to 19 August 1991 |
| Anant Laxman Kanhere (अनंत लक्ष्मण कान्हेरे) | 1892 to 19 December 1929 |
| K. M. Munshi (के एम मुंशी) | 30 December 1887 to 8 February 1971 |
| Bahadur Shah Zafar (बहादुर शाह जफर) | 24 October 1775 to 7 November 1862 |
| Mangal Pande (मंगल पांडे) | 19 July 1827 to 8 April 1857 |
| Rani Avantibai (रानी अवंतीबाई) | 15 October 1831 to 20 March 1858 |
| Durgabai Deshmukh (दुर्गाबाई देशमुख) | 15 July 1909 to 9 May 1981 |
| Krishnaji Gopal Karve (कृष्णजी गोपाल कर्वे) | 2 August 1891 to 9 November 1967 |
| Vasudev Balwant Phadke (वासुदेव बलवंत फड़के) | 4 November 1845 to 17 February 1883 |
| Surendranath Dwivedi (सुरेंद्रनाथ द्विवेदी) | 25 August 1897 to 18 February 1988 |
| Rajendra Prasad (राजेन्द्र प्रसाद) | 3 December 1884 to 28 February 1963 |
| Sukhdev Thapar (सुखदेव थापर) | 15 May 1907 to 23 March 1931 |
| Shivaram Rajguru (शिवराम राजगुरु) | 24 August 1908 to 23 March 1931 |
| Subhas Chandra Bose (सुभाष चंद्र बोस) | 23 January 1897 to 18 August 1945 |
| Balwant Singh Mehta (बलवंत सिंह मेहता) | 13 August 1872 to 5 May 1947 |
| Batukeshwar Dutt (बटुकेश्वर दत्त) | 18 November 1910 to 20 July 1965 |
| Nana Sahib (नाना साहब) | 19 May 1824 to 1859 |
| Begum Hazrat Mahal (बेगम हजरत महल) | 1820 to 7 April 1879 |
| Kunwar Singh (कुंवर सिंह) | 1777 to 26 April 1858 |
| Kanaklata Barua (कनकलता बरुआ) | 22 December 1924 to 20 September 1942 |
| Birsa Munda (बिरसा मुंडा) | 15 November 1875 to 9 June 1900 |
| Veerapandiya Kattabomman (वीरपांडिया कट्टाबोम्मन) | 3 January 1760 to 16 October 1799 |
Freedom Fighters of India and their Contributions with Details
Freedom Fighter of India and their Contributions: Every freedom fighter in India made his own contribution to bringing British rule to India. We have published a list of popular freedom fighters in India and their contributions in detail:
| Freedom Fighter Name | Contributions and Roles |
|---|---|
| Bal Gangadhar Tilak | The Maker of Modern India, Swadeshi Movement |
| Dr.Rajendra Prasad | First President of the Republic of India |
| Lal Bahadur Shastri | White Revolution |
| Sardar Vallabhbhai Bhai Patel | Green Revolution |
| Second Prime Minister of India | |
| Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India Movement | |
| Unification of India | |
| Bhagat Singh | One of the Most Influential Revolutionary |
| Subhas Chandra Bose | World War II |
| Indian National Congress | |
| Mahatma Gandhi | Father of the Nation, |
| Civil Rights Activists in South Africa, | |
| Satyagraha, | |
| Civil Disobedience Movement | |
| Quit India Movement | |
| Jawaharlal Nehru | First Prime Minister of India |
| Gopal Krishna Gokhale | Political guru of Mahatma Gandhi |
| Chandra Shekhar Azad | Reorganized the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) under |
| the new name of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association(HSRA) | |
| Dadabhai Naoroji | Unofficial Ambassador of India |
| Tantia Tope | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
| Bipin Chandra Pal | Father of Revolutionary Thoughts |
| Swadeshi Movement | |
| Lala Lajpat Rai | Punjab Kesari |
| Against Simon Commission | |
| Ashfaqullah Khan | Member of Hindustan Republican Association |
| Nana Sahib | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
| Sukhdev | Chief of Punjab unit of HSRA(Hindustan Socialist Republican Association) |
| Kunwar Singh | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
| Mangal Pandey | Sepoy mutiny of the revolt of 1857 |
| Vinayak Damodar Savarkar | Leading figures of Hindu Mahasabha and formulators of Hindu Nationalist Philosophy |
| Rani Lakshmi Bai | Leading women in the rebellion of 1857 |
| Begum Hazrat Mahal | First female freedom fighter |
| Kasturba Gandhi | Quit India movement |
| Kamla Nehru | Non-cooperation Movement, |
| Protested against foresign liquors | |
| Vijay Laxmi Pandit | First Indian women ambassador at UN. |
| Sarojini Naidu | First Indian woman who acted as governor (UP) |
| Aruna Asaf Ali | Inquilab (Monthly journal) |
| Madam Bhikaji Cama | First Indian to hoist the Indian Non-cooperation flag on foreign soil, |
| Mother India’s first cultural representative of USA’ | |
| Kamla Chattopadhyay | The first woman to be elected to a legislative seat in India(madras province) |
| Sucheta Kriplani | First women Chief minister (UP) |
| Annie Besant | First woman president of INC, Home rule league. |
| Kittur Chennamma | First female ruler to rebel against the British |
| Savitribai Phule | First lady teacher in India |
| Usha Mehta | Organized Congress Radio popularly the Secret Congress Radio |
| Lakshmi Sahgal | India Democratic Women Association(IDWA)(1981 ) |
| Dr. B.R Ambedkar | He is known as the father of the Constitution |
| He was the First Law Minister of India | |
| Rani Gaidinliu | She was Naga spiritual and political leader |
| Prafulla Chaki | Involved in the Muzaffarpur killing |
| Chittaranjan Das | Leader in the Non-cooperation Movement from Bengal and Founder of the Swaraj party |
| Bhavabhushan Mitra | Involved in Ghadar Mutiny |
| Alluri Sitarama Raju | Rampa Rebellion 1922-1924 |
| Kanneganti Hanumanthu | Palnadu Rebellion |
| Parbati Giri | She is also known as mother Teresa of Western Orissa. |
| Tirupur Kumaran | He was the founder of the Desa Bandhu Youth Association |
| Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi | He was the founder of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan |
| Senapati Bapat | He was the leader of the Mulshi Satyagraha |
| Basawon Singh (Sinha) | Lahore conspiracy case |
| Kartar Singh Sarabha | Lahore conspiracy |
| Bagha Jatin | The Howrah-Shibpur conspiracy case |
| Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee | Kakori conspiracy |
| Roshan Singh | Kakori conspiracy |
| Pingali Venkayya | He was the designer of the flag on which our National Flag is based |
| Veerapandiya Kattabomman | He was an 18th-century Tamil chieftain. |
| He refused to accept the sovereignty of the British East India Company and raised war against them. | |
| He was captured by the British and was hanged to death on 16 October 1799 | |
| Sachindra Bakshi | Kakori conspiracy |
| Rajendra Lahiri | Kakori conspiracy |
| Manmath Nath Gupta | Kakori conspiracy |
| Bahadur Shah Zafar | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
| Chetram Jatav | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
| Bakht Khan | Indian Rebellion of 1857 |
Freedom Fighters of India contributions to the country’s history and their stories of courage and perseverance continue to inspire generations even today.
Freedom Fighters of India – Questions and Answer
Q1. Who is considered the Father of the Nation in India?
Ans. Mahatma Gandhi is considered the Father of the Nation in India.
Q2. What was the Quit India Movement?
Ans. The Quit India Movement was a civil disobedience movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress in 1942, demanding an end to British colonial rule in India.
Q3. Who was Subhas Chandra Bose?
Ans.Subhas Chandra Bose was an Indian nationalist and leader of the Indian National Army who fought against British colonial rule.
Q4. Who was Bhagat Singh?
Ans. Bhagat Singh was an Indian socialist revolutionary who played a key role in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule.
Q5. Who was Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel?
Ans. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel was an Indian politician and one of the leaders of the Indian independence movement. He is also known as the “Iron Man of India” for his role in the integration of princely states into the Indian union after independence.
Q6. Who was Jawaharlal Nehru?
Ans. Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian politician and the first Prime Minister of independent IndiAns.He played a key role in the Indian independence movement and was a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi.
Q7. Who was Rani Lakshmibai?
Ans. Rani Lakshmibai was the queen of the princely state of Jhansi in North India, who fought against British colonial rule during the Indian Rebellion of 1857.
Q8. Who was Bal Gangadhar Tilak?
Ans. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was an Indian nationalist and social reformer who played a key role in the Indian independence movement. He is also known for his advocacy of swaraj or self-rule.
Q9. Who was Lala Lajpat Rai?
Ans. Lala Lajpat Rai was an Indian nationalist and leader of the Indian independence movement, who played a key role in the non-cooperation movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920. He is also known as “Punjab Kesari” or “Lion of Punjab”.